Children's Day
Children's Day
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Type
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Historical
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Date
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Varies regionally (Universal Children's Day is celebrated on April 30
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Related to
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"Children Day" is celebrated on various days in many places around the world, in particular to honor children. Major global variants include a Universal Children's Day on November 20, by United Nations recommendation. Children's Day is often celebrated on other days as well.
International Children's Day
The World Conference for the Well-being of Children in Geneva, Switzerland proclaimed June 1 to be International Children's Day in 1925. It is usually marked with speeches on children's rights and wellbeing, children TV programs, parties, various actions involving or dedicated to children, families going out, etc.
Universal Children's Day
Universal Children's Day takes place on November 20 annually. First proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly in 1954, it was established to encourage all countries to institute a day, firstly to promote mutual exchange and understanding among children and secondly to initiate action to benefit and promote the welfare of the world's children. It was also chosen as the day to celebrate childhood. Universal Children's Day is preceded by International Men's Day on November 19 creating a 48 hour celebration of men and children respectively during which time the positive roles men play in children's lives are recognized.[4][5]
The holiday was first celebrated worldwide in October 1953, under the sponsorship of International Union for Child Welfare in Geneva. The idea of a Universal Children's Day was adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1954.
November 20 is also the anniversary of the day when the United Nations General Assembly adopted the [Declaration of the Rights of the Child] in 1959. The Convention on the Rights of the Child was then signed on the same day in 1989, which has since been ratified by 191 states.
Malaysia
In Malaysia, Children's Day is celebrated on the last Saturday of October annually. Primary schoolchildren normally go to school on the Friday before the event to celebrate Children's Day. The schools that are involved would also organise numerous activities for their pupils.
Reference:
Hari Kanak - kanak |
Latar Belakang
Berdasarkan kepada fakta-fakta sedia ada, Sambutan Hari Kanak-Kanak SeDunia yang pertama telah dianjurkan oleh International Union For Child Welfare pada tahun 1953 dan diiktirafkan oleh UNICEF (United Nations Children's Fund) pada tahun 1954 dan hanya pada 20 November 1959 PBB telah mengistiharkan Hari Kanak-Kanak SeDunia dan meminta semua negara merayakannya pada setiap tahun.
Di Malaysia Perayaan Hari Kanak-Kanak SeDunia telah mula disambut pada 8 Oktober 1959 bertempat di Stadium Negara Kuala Lumpur iaitu sebaik sahaja PBB mengistiharkannya sebagai hari untuk persaudaraan sejagat dan kefahaman dikalangan kanak-kanak seluruh dunia.
Majlis Kebajikan Kanak-Kanak Malaysia (MKKM) telah diamanahkan untuk menganjurkan majlis sambutan ini mulai tahun 1960 sehinggalah tahun 1994. Namun begitu tahun 1995 menyaksikan tugas-tugas penganjuran ini telah diambil alih oleh Jabatan Kebajikan Masyarakat Malaysia (JKMM).
Objektif Sambutan Sambuatn Hari Kanak-Kanak SeDunia sebagai satu acara penghormatan dan pengiktirafan oleh pihak kerajaan dan masyarakat kepada generasi kanak-kanak dan acara sambutan ini juga diharap dapat memberi kesedaran kepada masyarakat keseluruhan akan peranan dan tanggungjawab untuk memelihara hak serta masa depan kanak-kanak di Malaysia. Hari Kanak-Kanak Sedunia disambut tiap-tiap tahun pada mana-mana hari Sabtu dalam bulan Oktober Lagu Tema Hari Kanak-Kanak SeDunia di dunia ini kau berikan kami pengertian, perlindungan tidak kenal bangsa atau rupa semua tidak berbeza
dipersada kini
kau teguhkan kini perpaduan, kedamaian kami tersenyum, kami gembira hilang duka dan derita
curahkan belaian mesra
berikan kami pendidikan mulia ada rasa cinta sesama insan serata dunia berilah sinar harapan bimbinglah kami semua dunia pasti aman dengan kasih sayang
Yang Maha Kuasa
restuilah hamba ketenangan, keyakinan tabah menjalani perjuangan dengan penuh keazaman |
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